The South Karelia Air Pollution Study: acute health effects of malodorous sulfur air pollutants released by a pulp mill.
- 1 April 1992
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 82 (4) , 603-605
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.82.4.603
Abstract
We evaluated the acute health effects of a strong emission of malodorous sulfur compounds released from a pulp mill in South Karelia, Finland. The 24-hour ambient air concentrations of hydrogen sulfide for the two emission days were 35 and 43 micrograms/m3 (maximum 4-hour 135 micrograms/m3). A questionnaire was distributed after the high exposure and later after a low exposure period to 29 households with 75 subjects living in the nearby community. During the high exposure, 63% of the respondents reported experience of at least one symptom compared to 26% during the reference period. Every third participant reported difficulties in breathing. In the 45 subjects responding to both questionnaires more eye, respiratory and neuropsychological symptoms occurred during the exposure compared to the reference period. The strong malodorous emission from a pulp mill caused an alarming amount of adverse effects in the exposed population.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- The South Karelia Air Pollution Study: The Effects of Malodorous Sulfur Compounds from Pulp Mills on Respiratory and Other SymptomsAmerican Review of Respiratory Disease, 1990
- A Critical Review of the Literature on Hydrogen Sulfide ToxicityCRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 1984