Can cell walls bending round xylem vessels control water flow?
- 1 January 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Planta
- Vol. 136 (3) , 187-194
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00385984
Abstract
Vascular bundles of petioles below wilted leaves of Nymphoides peltata (S.G. Gmel. O. Kuntze) were frozen intact and freeze-fractured for electron microscopy. Cell walls in them appeared drawn in against the helical thickenings of xylem vessels. By contrast, walls round vessels which had been frozen in vascular bundles below turgid leaves, and walls round vessels which had been fixed, embedded and sectioned, were straight or bulged outwards slightly. Walls bulged outwards slightly also from cut vessels filled with sucrose solution before freezing. Movement of vessel walls could produce the clicks audible when water cavitates in vessels, and might explain a variable resistance to the flow of water through plants.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transcellular Strands in Sieve Tubes; What Are They?Journal of Experimental Botany, 1976
- STUDIES OF CAVITATION IN ISOLATED VASCULAR BUNDLES AND WHOLE LEAVES OF PLANTAGO MAJOR L.New Phytologist, 1974
- Filaments but no Membranous Transcellular Strands in Sieve Pores in Freeze-etched, Translocating PhloemNature, 1973
- Cavitation in Ricinus by acoustic detection: Induction in excised leaves by various factorsPlanta, 1973
- Certain aspects of xylem differentiation in cornCanadian Journal of Botany, 1972
- Further observations on hydrolysis of the cell wall in the xylemProtoplasma, 1970
- Observations on the fine structure of the oat coleoptileProtoplasma, 1967
- ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRANSPIRATION RATE AND LEAF WATER POTENTIALNew Phytologist, 1966
- A SIMPLIFIED LEAD CITRATE STAIN FOR USE IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPYThe Journal of cell biology, 1965
- Die Gefrier-Fixation lebender Zellen und ihre Anwendung in der ElektronenmikroskopieCell and tissue research, 1964