THE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA WITH PROPRANOLOL (INDERAL®) A CLINICAL TRIAL
- 1 July 1976
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Acta Ophthalmologica
- Vol. 54 (3) , 291-300
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1976.tb01258.x
Abstract
The effect of propranolol (Inderal) on the intraocular pressure (IOP) in glaucoma has been measured. Twenty-two patients completed the clinical trial. Propranolol in doses of 160 mg/d effectively lowered IOP in eyes with various types of open angle glaucoma. The test periods lasted from 4 to 6 days. The ocular hypotensive effect of propranolol was also registered in patients efficiently treated with pilocarpine and acetazolamide (Diamox), and in glaucomas not satisfactorily controlled by this therapy. High positive correlations between mean pretreatment pressure (P1), and pressure fall (delta P) were found (P less than 0.001), and the pressure decrease induced by propranolol treatment tended to be proportional to the pressure gradient between the anterior chamber and the episcleral veins. This pressure gradient was reduced by an average of about 50% following propranolol treatment. There was no change in scleral rigidity after propranolol.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ocular hypotensive effect of atenolol (Tenormin, I.C.I.). A new beta-adrenergic blocker.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1975
- Effect of pindolol on intraocular pressure.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1975
- Emploi clinique et mécanisme d’action du propranololumOphthalmologica, 1975
- Practolol (Eraldin) eye drops as an ocular hypotensive agent.British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1973
- Comparison of the Effect of Propranolol, Lignocaine, and Other Drugs on Normal and Raised Intraocular Pressure in ManAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1971
- Effect of dl- and d-propranolol on ocular tension in rabbits and patientsExperimental Eye Research, 1970
- THE DIFFERENCE IN OCULAR PRESSURE IN THE TWO EYES OF THE SAME PERSONActa Ophthalmologica, 1965
- DIURNAL VARIATIONS OF OCULAR PRESSURE IN NORMAL AND IN GLAUCOMATOUS EYESActa Ophthalmologica, 1964
- THE ELUCIDATION OF OCULAR PRESSURE BY MEANS OF CALCULATIONS BASED ON POISEULLE'S LAWActa Ophthalmologica, 1964