John Locke: From Absolutism to Toleration
- 1 March 1980
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in American Political Science Review
- Vol. 74 (1) , 53-69
- https://doi.org/10.2307/1955646
Abstract
Many of Locke's early writings have been discovered and published in the last 30 years. Among them are two short tracts in which Locke argues that the power of the civil magistrate should be absolute. Because these early tracts are very different from Locke's later teachings, they have been misunderstood by contemporary scholars who do not see any connection between absolutism and liberal toleration. I explain the connection by reconstructing Locke's critique of religious politics, which reveals that absolutism and toleration are the same in principle despite their great difference in practice. I then use this demonstration to explain Locke's development and to illuminate the foundations of contemporary liberalism.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- John LockePublished by Springer Nature ,1973
- The Political Thought of John LockePublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1969
- Two Treatises of Government. By John Locke, edited by Peter Laslett. Cambridge: At the University Press [Toronto: Macmillan]. 1960. Pp. xiv, 521. $9.35.Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, 1963
- LeviathanThe William and Mary Quarterly, 1948
- An Essay Concerning Human Understanding.The Philosophical Review, 1894