What's going on? Discovering spatio-temporal dependencies in dynamic scenes
- 1 June 2010
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- No. 10636919,p. 1951-1958
- https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr.2010.5539869
Abstract
We present two novel methods to automatically learn spatio-temporal dependencies of moving agents in complex dynamic scenes. They allow to discover temporal rules, such as the right of way between different lanes or typical traffic light sequences. To extract them, sequences of activities need to be learned. While the first method extracts rules based on a learned topic model, the second model called DDP-HMM jointly learns co-occurring activities and their time dependencies. To this end we employ Dependent Dirichlet Processes to learn an arbitrary number of infinite Hidden Markov Models. In contrast to previous work, we build on state-of-the-art topic models that allow to automatically infer all parameters such as the optimal number of HMMs necessary to explain the rules governing a scene. The models are trained offline by Gibbs Sampling using unlabeled training data.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Markov Clustering Topic Model for mining behaviour in videoPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2009
- Learning object motion patterns for anomaly detection and improved object detectionPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2008
- Video Behavior Profiling for Anomaly DetectionPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2008
- Global Behaviour Inference using Probabilistic Latent Semantic AnalysisPublished by British Machine Vision Association and Society for Pattern Recognition ,2008
- Unsupervised Activity Perception by Hierarchical Bayesian ModelsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2007
- Hierarchical Dirichlet ProcessesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2006
- A system for learning statistical motion patternsIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2006
- Activity Recognition and Abnormality Detection with the Switching Hidden Semi-Markov ModelPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2005
- Detecting unusual activity in videoPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2004
- Learning patterns of activity using real-time trackingPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2000