Is Subjective Shortening in Human Memory Unique to Time Representations?
Open Access
- 1 February 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
- Vol. 55 (1b) , 1-25
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02724990143000108
Abstract
Three experiments compared forgetting of the duration of a bar-like visual stimulus with forgetting of its length. The main aim of the experiments was to investigate whether subjective shortening (a decrease in the subjective magnitude of a stimulus as its retention interval increased) was observable in length judgements as well as in time judgements, where subjective shortening has been often observed previously. On all trials of the three experiments, humans received two briefly presented coloured bars, separated by adelay ranging from 1 to 10 s, and the bars could differ in length, duration of presentation, or both. In Experiment 1 two groups of subjects made either length or duration judgements, and subjective shortening-type forgetting functions were observed only for duration. Experiments 2 and 3 used the same general procedure, but the stimuli judged could differ both in length and duration within a trial, and different subject groups (Experiment 2) or the same subjects in two conditions (Experiment 3) made either length or duration judgements of stimuli, which were on average physically identical. Subjective shortening was only found with duration, and never with length, supporting the view that subjective shortening may be unique to time judgements.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Timing of Auditory and Visual Signals by Pigeons: Differential Sensitivity to Intertrial Interval DurationLearning and Motivation, 1998
- Pigeons’ memory for event duration: Differences between visual and auditory signalsLearning & Behavior, 1998
- Exploring the Central ExecutiveThe Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A, 1996
- Exploring the Central ExecutiveThe Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A, 1996
- Memory for number of light flashes in the pigeonLearning & Behavior, 1995
- Temporal context effects in pigeons' memory for event durationLearning and Motivation, 1992
- Pigeons' memory for event duration: Differences between choice and successive matching tasksLearning and Motivation, 1991
- Systematic errors in pigeons’ memory for event duration: Interaction between training and test delayLearning & Behavior, 1987
- Scalar Timing in MemoryAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1984
- The perception of timePerception & Psychophysics, 1979