The System Parameters of DW Ursae Majoris
Open Access
- 20 January 2003
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 583 (1) , 437-445
- https://doi.org/10.1086/345098
Abstract
We present new constraints on the system parameters of the SW Sextantis star DW Ursae Majoris, based on ultraviolet (UV) eclipse observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. Our data were obtained during a low state of the system, in which the UV light was dominated by the hot white dwarf (WD) primary. Eclipse analysis, using the full Roche lobe geometry, allows us to set firm limits on the masses and radii of the system components and the distance between them: 0.67 leq M_1/M_sun leq 1.06, 0.008 leq R_1/R_sun leq 0.014, M_2/M_sun > 0.16, R_2/R_sun > 0.28 and a/R_sun > 1.05. For q = M_2/M_1 < 1.5 the inclination must satisfy i > 71 degrees. Using Smith & Dhillon's mass-period relation for CV secondaries, our estimates for the system parameters become M_1/M_sun = 0.77 pm 0.07, R_1/R_sun = 0.012 pm 0.001, M_2/M_sun = 0.30 pm 0.10, R_2/R_sun = 0.34 pm 0.04, q =0.39 pm 0.12, i = 82 pm 4 degrees and a/R_sun = 1.14 pm 0.06. We have also estimated the spectral type of the secondary, M3.5 pm 1.0, and distance to the system, d =930 pm 160 pc, from time-resolved I- and K-band photometry. Finally, we have repeated Knigge et al.'s WD model atmosphere fit to the low-state UV spectrum of DW UMa in order to account for the higher surface gravity indicated by our eclipse analysis. In this way we obtained a second estimate for the distance, d = 590 pm 100 pc, which allows us to obtain a second estimate for the spectral type of the secondary, M7 pm 2.0. We conclude that the true value for the distance and spectral type will probably be in between the values obtained by the two methods.Comment: 23 pages including 5 figures and 3 tables. Accepted for publication in ApKeywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Infrared Properties of Cataclysmic Variables in the 2 Micron All‐Sky Survey Second Incremental Data ReleaseThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
- Optical studies of the X-ray transient XTE J2123-058 - II. Phase-resolved spectroscopyMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2001
- Secondary stars in CVs – the observational pictureNew Astronomy Reviews, 2000
- A Grid of Model Atmospheres and Synthetic Spectra for the Far‐Ultraviolet Analysis of Old Stellar PopulationsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1996
- Observations of the eclipsing nova-like variable Dw Ursae Majoris in a low stateMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1994
- The late-M dwarfsThe Astronomical Journal, 1991
- JHKLM photometry - Standard systems, passbands, and intrinsic colorsPublications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 1988
- Approximations to the radii of Roche lobesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1983
- The distances of cataclysmic variablesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1981
- The Geometry of the Eclipse of a Pointlike Star by a Roche-Lobe CompanionThe Astrophysical Journal, 1976