Acute conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm: clinical efficacy of flecainide acetate. Comparison of two regimens
- 1 June 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in European Heart Journal
- Vol. 9 (6) , 634-638
- https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062553
Abstract
The efficacy and safety of oral (up to 400 mg in 3 h) and intravenous regimens (up to 150 mg in 10 min) of flecainide acetate were compared in the acute conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. Acute conversion was defined as conversion occurring within 5 h (oral) or within 30 min (intravenous regimen). Following classification in recent onset (duration < 24 h) atrial fibrillation (n = 27) and chronic ( > 24 h) atrial fibrillation (n = 13), patients were randomly assigned to one of the two regimens. In the group of patients with recent onset atrial fibrillation, 10 out of 14 (oral treatment) and 10 out of 13 (intravenous treatment) responded acutely. Approximately half of responding patients converted after the first oral dose or within the infusion time. In contrast, no patient with chronic atrial fibrillation showed conversion on flecainide. No serious adverse effects were encountered with the regimens used, not even in patients concomitantly using digitalis or verapamil. Thus, patients with recent onset atrial fibrillation can safely be converted to sinus rhythm using oral or intravenous regimens of flecainide.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Termination of atrial flutter by rapid electrical pacing of the atriumThe American Journal of Cardiology, 1967