Approximate Self-Consistent Molecular Orbital Theory. II. Calculations with Complete Neglect of Differential Overlap
- 15 November 1965
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 43 (10) , S136-S151
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1701476
Abstract
The approximate self‐consistent molecular orbital method with complete neglect of differential overlap (CNDO), described in Paper I, is used to calculate molecular orbitals for the valence electrons of diatomic and small polyatomic molecules. A small number of bonding parameters (β‐resonance integrals) are chosen semiempirically so that the results are comparable to previous accurate LCAO—SCF wavefunctions for diatomic hydrides using a similar basis set. With this calibration, it is found that calculations on other diatomics and polyatomics lead to molecular orbitals and electron distributions in reasonable agreement with the full calculations where available. Although the new method is not yet successful in predicting bond lengths and dissociation energies, it does lead to the correct geometry, reasonable bond angles and bending force constants for the polyatomic molecules considered. It also gives calculated barriers to internal rotation for ethane, methylamine, and methanol which are in fair agreement with experiment.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Calculation of the Barrier to Internal Rotation in EthaneThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1963
- A quantum-mechanical study of the water moleculeProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1960
- Internal Rotation and Microwave SpectroscopyReviews of Modern Physics, 1959
- Internal Rotation and Microwave SpectroscopyReviews of Modern Physics, 1959
- Molecular Calculations. I. LCAO MO Self-Consistent Field Treatment of the Ground State of H2OThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1955
- An Improvement in the π-Electron Approximation in LCAO MO TheoryThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1953
- The structure of some simple molecules with lone pair electronsTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1953
- New Developments in Molecular Orbital TheoryReviews of Modern Physics, 1951
- Formulas and Numerical Tables for Overlap IntegralsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1949
- Energy Levels of a Symmetrical Double Minima Problem with Applications to the NH3 and ND3 MoleculesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1935