Polarized Emission and Triplet—Triplet Absorption Spectra of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Benzophenone Crystals
- 15 February 1964
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 40 (4) , 1041-1046
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1725245
Abstract
The polarization of the phosphorescence of naphthalene, anthracene, pyrene, and chrysene as guest in the benzophenone lattice have been examined. Considerable out‐of‐plane intensity has been shown to be present in these transitions. The results have confirmed conclusions from previous experimental observations and have led to certain assignments for the lowest triplet states which are in agreement with theoretical predictions. The triplet—triplet absorption spectra of naphthalene, anthracene, and chrysene have been detected using polarized light and the mixed crystals. All these T—T transitions were polarized in the aromatic molecular planes, in accordance with theory. The phosphorescence of pyrene in benzophenone has been analyzed and tentatively interpreted as triplet—singlet emission of the pyrene dimer.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Origin of the Phosphorescence Radiation in Aromatic HydrocarbonsNature, 1963
- The crystal spectra of very weak transitionsMolecular Physics, 1961
- Polarizations and assignments of transitions: The method of photoselectionJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy, 1961
- Polarization of the Phosphorescence of Naphthalene and PhenanthreneThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1959
- Theory of the Electronic Spectra and Structure of the Polyacenes and of Alternant HydrocarbonsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1956
- Excited Triplet States of Polyatomic Molecules. II. Flash-Lamp Studies on Aromatic KetonesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1955
- Exciton MultiplicitiesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1955
- Excited Triplet States of Some Polyatomic Molecules. IThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1951
- Triplet-Singlet Transitions in Organic Molecules. Lifetime Measurements of the Triplet StateThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1949
- Selection Rules for Singlet-Triplet Perturbations in Polyatomic MoleculesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1949