Buoyant Velocity of Spherical and Nonspherical Bubbles/Droplets
- 1 November 2000
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
- Vol. 126 (11) , 852-854
- https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9429(2000)126:11(852)
Abstract
An integrated formulation is presented to calculate the buoyant velocity of bubbles/droplets of various sizes. The bubble/droplet shape can be a sphere, ellipsoid, or a spherical-cap. This formulation can be applied to solids, liquids, or gases. The comparison of the calculated results with experimental data shows a good match and that the formulation presented is better than the Stokes law and Reynolds law combination when dealing with bubbles/droplets in a wider range of sizes. This work was developed in connection with oil and gas spill models that have buoyant oil, gas, or gas hydrates, although they can also be applied to other hydraulic engineering problems.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Rising speed and dissolution rate of a carbon dioxide bubble in slightly contaminated waterJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1999
- Simulation of oil spills from underwater accidents I: Model developmentJournal of Hydraulic Research, 1997
- Bubble plume modeling for lake restorationWater Resources Research, 1992
- Surface current and recirculating cells generated by bubble curtains and jetsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1991
- Shear diffusion and the spreading of oil slicksMarine Pollution Bulletin, 1986
- Mean flow in round bubble plumesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1983
- Hydrodynamics of Underwater BlowoutsPublished by American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) ,1980
- Bubble plumes in stratified environmentsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1978
- Mechanics and mass transfer of single bubbles in free rise through some Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquidsChemical Engineering Science, 1970
- Mass transfer from a single rising bubbleThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1969