Universal zero-frequency Raman slope in a-wave superconductor
- 1 March 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 57 (10) , R5614-R5617
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.57.r5614
Abstract
It is known that for a superconductor of a nodal gap, the in-plane microwave conductivity saturates at low temperatures to a universal value independent of the impurity concentration. We demonstrate that a similar feature can be accessed using channel-dependent Raman scattering. For a -wave superconductor, the slope of low-temperature Raman intensity at zero frequency is found to be universal in the and channels, but not in the channel. Moreover, universal Raman slopes are sensitive not only to the existence of a node, but also to different pairing states and should allow one to distinguish between such pairing states.
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