Ratings of Interpersonal Conduct in Small Groups by Aggregated Peers and Self: Replicated Factor Analyses
- 1 October 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Social Psychology
- Vol. 136 (5) , 597-611
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1996.9714044
Abstract
After participating in 32 small, interpersonal learning groups, 258 young adult, U.S. students twice rated each same-group member's conduct on brief, bipolar measures of self-acceptance and acceptance of others. These ratings had medium effect-size shifts toward the expressive, shows feelings, dominant, active, and warm anchors of the bipolar subscales. Separate principal components analyses of how the men and women were rated at each time by both aggregated others and self revealed very similar factorial structures, despite the shifts, the gender and status (leader vs. member) effects, the largely positive intermeasure correlations, and the intervening discussions of the first sets of ratings. Wholly composed of subscales addressing self-acceptance, Factor I was best marked by active vs. passive, and the Accepts Others vs. Rejects Others subscale best marked Factor 2. These measures appear to have a robust internal structure and to represent the 2 salient dimensions of interpersonal behavior.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- From Small-Group Members to Leaders: Conflicting Changes in Behavioral Ratings Given and ReceivedThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1993
- The Interaction Between Ratings of Self, Peers' Perceptions, and Reflexive Self-RatingsThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1991
- Novice Leaders' First Three Groups: Change and Consistency in Acceptance of Self and OthersThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1991
- Interpersonal Ratings and Mutual Eye ContactSmall Group Behavior, 1988
- The interpersonal circumplex as a behavior map.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1987
- Evaluations of Self and Others: Self-Enhancement Biases in Social JudgmentsSocial Cognition, 1986
- A circumplex model for interpersonal personality traits.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1981
- The T-Group Trainer: Group Facilitator or Prisoner of Circumstance?The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 1980
- Expansion of the interpersonal behavior circle.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1965
- Convergences in the analysis of the structure of interpersonal behavior.Psychological Review, 1961