Preterm Infants in Pain
- 1 May 1993
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Clinical Nursing Research
- Vol. 2 (2) , 176-187
- https://doi.org/10.1177/105477389300200207
Abstract
Within the past few years, the assumption that preterm infants experience little or no pain has been challenged in nursing and medical literature. It is not clear to what extent changes have taken place in the practice area. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the beliefs of NICU nurses and physicians about the existence and treatment of pain in preterm infants. Respondents to the open-ended interviews were 5 neonatologists and i0 nurses at two regional referral neonatal intensive care units in North Carolina. Interviews took from 20 to 40 minutes and were analyzed using the Ethnograph program AU respondents agreed that preterm. infants experience pain. Both groups identified behavioral and physiological cues to pain recognition. There were differences in initial approaches to treatment. However, both groups indicated that the nurse has the pivotal role in recognition and initiation of treatment to reduce or eliminate pain.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ethical perspectives on the perception and treatment of neonatal painThe Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 1990
- Pain assessment in newbornsThe Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing, 1990
- Neonatal Pain Associated with Caregiving ProceduresPediatric Clinics of North America, 1989
- The Neuroanatomy, Neurophysiology, and Neurochemistry of Pain, Stress, and Analgesia in Newborns and ChildrenPediatric Clinics of North America, 1989
- Pain in the NewbornClinics in Perinatology, 1989
- Do Preterm Infants Show Behavioral Responses to Painful Procedures?Published by Springer Nature ,1989
- Paediatric anaesthetists' perceptions of neonatal and infant painPain, 1988
- Local Anesthesia for Neonatal CircumcisionPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1988
- A National Survey of the Assessment and Treatment of Pain and Agitation in the Neonatal Intensive Care UnitJournal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 1987
- Pain expression in neonates: facial action and cryPain, 1987