Optic Disc Size in Exfoliative, Primary Open Angle, and Low-Tension Glaucoma
- 1 February 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Ophthalmology (1950)
- Vol. 110 (2) , 211-213
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1992.01080140067029
Abstract
• We examined the magnification-corrected optic disc size in 54 patients with exfoliative glaucoma, 61 patients with primary open angle glaucoma, and 50 patients with low-tension glaucoma. The mean optic disc area in low-tension glaucoma was statistically significantly larger than that in primary open angle and exfoliative glaucoma. The mean values of eyes with primary open angle and exfoliative glaucoma did not differ significantly from each other. Frequency distribution of the optic disc size showed, however, that all three diagnostic groups differed significantly from each other. Small discs were more frequent in eyes with exfoliative glaucoma, and large discs were more frequent in eyes with low-tension glaucoma. In primary open angle glaucoma, small and large optic discs were found equally frequently. It is possible that in some eyes large optic discs are vulnerable to even low intraocular pressures due to qualitative properties of the extracellular matrix.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Size and Shape of the Optic Disc in Normal Human EyesArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1990
- Racial Differences in Optic Nerve Head ParametersArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1989
- Optic disk morphometry in high myopiaAlbrecht von Graefes Archiv für Ophthalmologie, 1988
- Optic Disk Size in Ischemic Optic NeuropathyAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1988
- Pseudopapilledema associated with abnormally small optic discsActa Ophthalmologica, 1988
- Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: Nonarteritic form in small and giant cell arteritis in normal sized optic discsInternational Ophthalmology, 1988
- Optic nerve head drusen associated with abnormally small optic discsInternational Ophthalmology, 1987
- Papillengruben in großen Papillae nervi optici. Papillometrische Charakteristika in 15 AugenKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde, 1987
- Is There a Racial Difference in Physiologic Cup Size?Ophthalmology, 1985
- Scleral Canal Size and Optic Nerve Head DrusenAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology, 1985