The threshold of survival for systems in a fluctuating environment
- 1 May 1989
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology
- Vol. 51 (3) , 311-323
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02460110
Abstract
Thresholds for survival and extinction are important for assessing the risk of mortality in systems exposed to exogeneous stress. For generic, rudimentary population models and the classical resource-consumer models of Leslie and Gallopin, we demonstrate the existence of a survival threshold for situations where demographic parameters are fluctuating, generally, in a nonperiodic manner. The fluctuations are assumed, to be generated by exogenous, anthropogenic stresses such as toxic chemical exposures. In general, the survival threshold is determined by a relationship between mean stress measure in organisms to the ratio of the population intrinsic growth rate and stress response rate.Keywords
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