The Optical Transient Detector (OTD): Instrument Characteristics and Cross-Sensor Validation
Open Access
- 1 April 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Meteorological Society in Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology
- Vol. 17 (4) , 441-458
- https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2000)017<0441:totdoi>2.0.co;2
Abstract
Lightning data from the U.S. National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN) are used to perform preliminary validation of the satellite-based Optical Transient Detector (OTD). Sensor precision, accuracy, detection efficiency, and biases of the deployed instrument are considered. The sensor is estimated to have, on average, about 20–40-km spatial and better than 100-ms temporal accuracy. The detection efficiency for cloud-to-ground lightning is about 46%–69%. It is most likely slightly higher for intracloud lightning. There are only marginal day/night biases in the dataset, although 55- or 110-day averaging is required to remove the sampling-based diurnal lightning cycle bias. Abstract Lightning data from the U.S. National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN) are used to perform preliminary validation of the satellite-based Optical Transient Detector (OTD). Sensor precision, accuracy, detection efficiency, and biases of the deployed instrument are considered. The sensor is estimated to have, on average, about 20–40-km spatial and better than 100-ms temporal accuracy. The detection efficiency for cloud-to-ground lightning is about 46%–69%. It is most likely slightly higher for intracloud lightning. There are only marginal day/night biases in the dataset, although 55- or 110-day averaging is required to remove the sampling-based diurnal lightning cycle bias.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sampling Errors in Rainfall Estimates by Multiple SatellitesJournal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 1993
- A Comparison of the Optical Pulse Characteristics of Intracloud and Cloud-to-Ground Lightning as Observed above CloudsJournal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 1988
- The Earth's Electrical EnvironmentPublished by The National Academies Press ,1986