An introduction to acoustic emission
- 1 August 1987
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments
- Vol. 20 (8) , 946-953
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3735/20/8/001
Abstract
The technique of acoustic emission (AE) uses one or more sensors to 'listen' to a wide range of events that may take place inside a solid material. Depending on the source of this high frequency sound, there are broadly three application areas: structural testing and surveillance, process monitoring and control, and materials characterisation. In the first case the source is probably a defect which radiates elastic waves as it grows. Provided these waves are detectable, AE can be used in conjunction with other NDT techniques to assess structural integrity. Advances in deterministic and statistical analysis methods now enable data to be interpreted in greater detail and with more confidence than before. In the second area the acoustic signature of processes is monitored. In the third area, AE is used as an additional diagnostic technique for the study of, for instance, fracture, because it gives unique dynamic information on defect growth.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Acoustic emission for materials processing: a reviewMaterials Science and Engineering, 1984
- In-Process Tool Fracture DetectionJournal of Engineering Materials and Technology, 1984
- Pattern recognition and acoustic emissionNDT International, 1983
- An assessment of acoustic emission for nuclear pressure vessel monitoringProgress in Nuclear Energy, 1983
- An evaluation of acoustic emission for the detection of defects produced during fusion welding of mild and stainless steelsNDT International, 1982
- An improved piezoelectric acoustic emission transducerThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1982
- The use of acoustic emission instrumentation to monitor powder flowsNDT International, 1981
- Acoustic emission and transient waves in an elastic plateThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1979
- A calibrated capacitance transducer for the detection of acoustic emissionJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1978
- Optical detection of acoustic emission wavesApplied Optics, 1977