HUMAN FOETAL SYNTHESIS OF TESTOSTERONE FROM PERFUSED PROGESTERONE
Open Access
- 1 February 1974
- journal article
- Published by Bioscientifica in Journal of Endocrinology
- Vol. 60 (2) , 321-326
- https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.0600321
Abstract
SUMMARY: Two male and four female human foetuses of 16–20 weeks gestation were perfused with [4-14C]progesterone. Subsequently, testosterone and androstenedione bearing a 14C-label were isolated in significant amounts from the testes and adrenals, respectively, of the male foetuses. Both C19-steroids were also isolated from the perfusate of one of the male foetuses. Neither C19-steroid was present in the livers of the male foetuses or in the ovaries, adrenals, livers or perfusates of the female foetuses. It is concluded that the mid-term male foetus can readily synthesize testosterone from the large amounts of progesterone of placental origin present in the foetal circulation. The results suggest that the conversion is primarily a testicular function, but a direct or indirect adrenal involvement cannot be excluded.Keywords
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