Age and Fatal Work-Related Falls: SHORT NOTE
- 1 December 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
- Vol. 35 (4) , 731-736
- https://doi.org/10.1177/001872089303500411
Abstract
In the work environment, an increased risk of fatal injury from falls is seen at ages not normally considered to be old. This study examined fatality data from a National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health death certificate database and from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) investigations to analyze the relationship of age to fatal work-related falls. For 1980 to 1986, death certificates reported 43 505 fatal work injuries in men, 4179 of which were from falls. Fatality rates from falls showed an increase for older workers beginning with the age group of 45-54, whereas fatal injury rates for other work-related causes did not increase until the age group of 55-64. OSHA investigations of 996 fatal work related falls in 1984-1986 reported that falls from ladders accounted for 20% of fatal falls in workers aged 55 and over, significantly more than the average of 9% of all falls for workers of all ages. OSHA data also showed that fatal falls among older workers were associated with lower energy of impact, which means that the height of fatal falls tends to decrease with increasing age.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effectiveness of source documents for identifying fatal occupational injuries: a synthesis of studies.American Journal of Public Health, 1991
- A scenario analysis of ladder fall accidentsJournal of Safety Research, 1991
- A retrospective case-control study of ladder fall accidentsJournal of Safety Research, 1991
- Using Occupational Safety and Health Administration Accident Investigations to Study Patterns in Work FatalitiesJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1990
- Motor Performance and AgingPublished by Elsevier ,1990
- Fatal occupational injuries in California, 1972–1983American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 1989
- Counting Recognized Occupational Deaths in the United StatesJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1988
- Simple visual reaction time: Sex and age differencesDevelopmental Neuropsychology, 1987
- Speed and age: Multiple rates of age declineExperimental Aging Research, 1976
- The Effect of Age on the Control of SwayGerontologia Clinica, 1963