Clinical Utility of a Brief Diagnostic Test for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
- 1 January 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Psychosomatic Medicine
- Vol. 60 (1) , 42-47
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-199801000-00010
Abstract
This study examines the psychometric properties and clinical utility of a brief diagnostic instrument known as the Self-Rating Scale for PTSD (SRS-PTSD). The scale was applied to a sample of 136 survivors of a plane crash. We designed SRS-PTSD as an abridged version of the Structured Interview for PTSD (SI-PTSD), which measures the presence and severity of PTSD symptoms from both a current and a lifetime perspective. The results indicate that SRS-PTSD and SI-PTSD both show satisfactory internal consistency and interjudge reliability. Furthermore, SRS-PTSD was shown to have sufficient sensitivity and specificity and an adequate likelihood ratio. SRS-PTSD constitutes a good alternative for SI-PTSD, especially for sites with limited clinical resources.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Transportation disasters—a reviewJournal of Traumatic Stress, 1995
- Partial Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 1995
- The development of a clinician‐administered PTSD scaleJournal of Traumatic Stress, 1995
- Reliability and validity of a brief instrument for assessing post‐traumatic stress disorderJournal of Traumatic Stress, 1993
- Complex PTSD: A syndrome in survivors of prolonged and repeated traumaJournal of Traumatic Stress, 1992
- Utility: Sensitivity and specificity in developing diagnostic tests of combat-related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1989
- Validity and Reliability of the DSM-III Criteria for Posttraumatic Stress DisorderJournal of Nervous & Mental Disease, 1989
- Post-traumatic stress disorder: Evidence for diagnostic validity and methods of psychological assessmentJournal of Clinical Psychology, 1987
- Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective StressPsychosomatic Medicine, 1979