Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treated with eflornithine in AIDS patients resistant to conventional therapy
- 1 October 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in AIDS
- Vol. 4 (10) , 1019-1022
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199010000-00012
Abstract
Eflornithine (DFMO) was used to treat 31 AIDS patients with confirmed Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia who had clinically failed treatment with pentamidine, sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim or both agents as their first-line therapy. Twenty-one of 31 (68%) responded to second-line treatment with 400 mg/kg per day of eflornithine. Five patients discontinued treatment because of bone marrow toxicity. Eflornithine appears to be a useful salvage therapy in patients failing first-line treatments.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prognostic Factors and Life Expectancy of Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome andPneumocystis cariniiPneumoniaAmerican Review of Respiratory Disease, 1987
- AEROSOLISED PENTAMIDINE AS SOLE THERAPY FOR PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS WITH ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROMEThe Lancet, 1987
- Inhibition of Polyamine Biosynthesis by α-Difluoromethylornithine in African Trypanosomes and Pneumocystis carinii as a Basis of Chemotherapy: Biochemical and Clinical AspectsThe American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1986
- Dapsone-Trimethoprim for Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia in the Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1986
- Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole or Pentamidine forPneumocystis cariniiPneumonia in the Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1986
- Method of testing the susceptibility of Pneumocystis carinii to antimicrobial agents in vitroAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1985