Application of Continuous Thermodynamics to The Stability of Polymer Systems. IV
- 1 April 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A
- Vol. 29 (4-5) , 371-379
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10101329208052167
Abstract
A method for establishing in the framework of continuous thermodynamics the stability criteria for multiple critical states of increasing order is presented. The method applies to a relatively general class of Gibbs free energy relations for polymer solutions: The function replacing the χ-term in the classic Flory-Huggins theory is permitted to depend on a finite number of moments of the polymer distribution so as to embrace most Gibbs free energy relations used in practice. In this way, determinant criteria for multiple critical states are formulated that are analogous in structure to those in traditional (discrete) thermodynamics. However, the dimension of the determinants is reduced from N (number of polymer species) to n (number of moments taken into account).Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sufficient Criteria for Stable Critical StatesZeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 1990
- Application of Continuous Thermodynamics to the Stability of Polymer Systems. IiiJournal of Macromolecular Science, Part A, 1990
- APplication of Continuous Thermodynamics to the Stability of Polymer Systems. IIJournal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry, 1987
- Critical-point equations for polydisperse polymer solutionsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1987
- Spinodal equation for polydisperse polymer solutionsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1986
- Multiphase equilibria in solutions of polydisperse homopolymers. 4. Three-phase and four-phase separations in quaternary systemsMacromolecules, 1985
- Stabilitätsuntersuchungen mit Hilfe der kontinuierlichen ThermodynamikZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 1985
- Multiphase equilibria in solutions of polydisperse homopolymers. 3. Multiple critical pointsMacromolecules, 1984
- Pulse-induced critical scattering and the characterisation of polymer samplesPublished by Walter de Gruyter GmbH ,1982
- Truncation theorems for spinodals and critical points of mean-field models for polydisperse polymer solutionsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1981