Clonal differences in response to T cell replacing factor (TRF) for IgM secretion and TRF receptors in a human B lymphoblast cell line
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in European Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 13 (1) , 31-34
- https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830130108
Abstract
A number of human B lymphoblast cell lines were tested to find a suitable model for induction of immunoglobulin‐secreting cells (ISC) by T cell replacing factor (TRF). Partially purified TRF was size fractionated from the conditioned medium of irradiated (1000 rds) human spleen cells stimulated with pokeweed mitogen. IgM line SKW 6 showed high levels of TRF‐stimulated immunoglobulin secretion and was chosen for cloning experiments. Clone 11 had a very low level of ISC with or without TRF (less than 0.1% ISC). Clone 4 had low background numbers of ISC (0.2%) and showed the highest degree of stimulation by TRF (to 6% IFC). High secreting clone 8‐2 (6%) was not stimulated significantly by TRF. These clones had the same HLA‐DR antigens, and their levels of ISC and sensitivity to TRF were relatively stable over three months of observation. The TRF preparation also had strong helper activity for normal peripheral blood B cell differentiation. TRF activity for both normal B cells and clone 4 cell line was absorbed by all 3 clones, but not by a pre‐B line. This suggests that the effector molecules for normal B cell and cell line differentiation were the same. The three typical clones corresponding to nonresponding, responding, and high rate‐secreting B cells provide basic models for analyzing B cell receptors for TRF and the biochemical effects of TRF during B cell differ entiation.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Induction of human immunoglobulin secretionCellular Immunology, 1982
- Tumor promoter phorbol myristic acetate stimulates immunoglobulin secretion correlated with growth cessation in human B lymphocyte cell lines.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1981
- Activation of murine B lymphocytes by anti-immunoglobulin is an inductive signal leading to immunoglobulin secretion.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1980
- Immunobiology of a Spontaneous Murine B Cell Leukemia (BCL1)Immunological Reviews, 1979
- Functional Subsets of Murine and Human B Lymphocyte Cell LinesImmunological Reviews, 1979
- Induction of in vitro differentiation and immunoglobulin synthesis of human leukemic B lymphocytes.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Induction of IgG production in human B lymphoblastoid cell lines with normal human T cellsNature, 1978
- The Necessity for T Cell Help for Human Tonsil B Cell Responses to Pokeweed Mitogen: Induction of DNA Synthesis, Immunoglobulin, and Specific Antibody Production with a T Cell Helper Factor Produced with Pokeweed MitogenThe Journal of Immunology, 1977
- Is There Evidence for a Non-Antigen Specific Diffusable Chemical Mediator from the Thymus-Derived Cell in the Initiation of the Immune Response?**Supported by U. S. Public Health Service Research Grant AI-08795-03 and American Cancer Society Research Grant E-395-D.Published by Elsevier ,1971
- Limited Periods of Gene Expression in Immunoglobulin-Synthesizing CellsScience, 1969