III. Concession or Cure: the Sociological Premises of the First Reform Act
- 1 January 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The Historical Journal
- Vol. 9 (1) , 39-59
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00026364
Abstract
Traditionally, the first English Reform Act has been conceived within the context of two discreet but overlapping models. Both separately and together these models have performed two important functions. They have provided a means of defining the nature and dynamics of the Act itself by relating certain of its crucial provisions to certain aspects of the pre-reform constituency structure. They have also provided a means of relating the Act as a whole—and as thus defined—to the general course of British history in the nineteenth century, to the general problems of explaining how Britain was transformed from an aristocracy to a democracy, from a rural and agri-cultural society to an urban and industrial one, from a Gemeinschaft to a Gesellschaft.Keywords
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