Synthesis and antitumor activity of spergualin analogues. III. Novel method for synthesis of optically active 15-deoxyspergualin and 15-deoxy-11-O-methylspergualin.
- 31 December 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Japan Antibiotics Research Association in The Journal of Antibiotics
- Vol. 40 (9) , 1316-1324
- https://doi.org/10.7164/antibiotics.40.1316
Abstract
Optically active 15-deoxyspergualin (II) and 15-deoxy-11-O-methylspergualin (IIa) were synthesized, and their antitumor activities were examined. The (-)-enantiomers of both II and IIa were active against mouse leukemia L1210, while the (+)-enantiomers were almost inactive. The optical resolution of the key intermediate, (.+-.)-N-(7-guanidinoheptanoyl)-.alpha.-alkoxyglycine (VI) was achieved by use of an exopeptidase, serine (acid) carboxypeptidase [EC 3.4.16.1] and (.+-.)-N-(7-guanidinoheptanoyl)-.alpha.-alkoxyglycyl-L-amino acid (VIII) as the substrate. Considering the enzymatic susceptibility of the substrate (VIII), we deduced that the absolute configuration of the carbon at 11 (C-11) of the bioactive (-)-enantiomer, and so that of natural spergualin (I), is S. This is, to our knowledge, the first report of the use of carboxypeptidase for the resolution of N-acyl amino acid.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: