Conservation of Magnetic Helicity during Plasma Relaxation
- 10 April 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 74 (15) , 2945-2948
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.74.2945
Abstract
The change in magnetic energy and magnetic helicity has been measured during the sawtooth relaxation in the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed-field pinch. The larger decay of the energy (4.0%–10.5%), relative to helicity decay (1.3%–5.1%), modestly supports the helicity conservation hypothesis in Taylor's relaxation theory. However, the observed helicity change is larger than the simple magnetohydrodynamics prediction. Enhanced fluctuation-induced helicity transport during the relaxation is observed.Keywords
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