Morphological evidence that A-CAM is a major intercellular adhesion molecule in human kidney

Abstract
We have used immunocytochemistry to identify the major primary adhesion molecule of the cadherin class in human kidney. In frozen sections of kidney, A-CAM was detected using the monoclonal antibody GC 4 on the surface of renal tubular epithelial cells. Renal tubular epithelium did not express L-CAM. No cadherin reactivity was found on the glomerular epithelial cells. Cultured renal tubular epithelium was studied by immunofluorescence and immunogold methods. A-CAM was found at the contact points of adjacent epithelial cells, the phenotype of which was confirmed by the demonstration of cytokeratins using the antibody CAM 5.2. The A-CAM molecule in human kidney had an Mr of 130 kD in Western blotting experiments. These results lead us to conclude that A-CAM is the major cadherin of adult human renal epithelium.