Design of high‐speed, high‐density CNNS in cmos technology
- 1 September 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
- Vol. 20 (5) , 555-572
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.4490200509
Abstract
An analogue VLSI circuit architecture for the CMOS implementation of cellular neural networks (CNNs) is presented. It is based exclusively on the use of small capacitors and operational transconductance amplifiers operating in continuous time. Integrated circuit implementations of this architecture are very well suited for processing applications requiring large array size and high speed. We describe a systematic design approach for those circuits and present the design, fabrication and testing of two chips. These chips are used for connected component detection applications and are the first working integrated circuit implementation of a CNN. They contain 2000 transistors and have been fabricated using 2 μm CMOS technology. the density is 32 cells per square millimetre of silicon and the time constant of the processing is of the order of 10−7s. Experimental results of static and dynamic tests are given, including a complete image‐processing example.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- VLSI implementation of a reconfigurable cellular neural network containing local logic (CNNL)Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002
- Accurate design of analog CNN in CMOS digital technologiesPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002
- The non-idealities of the IC-realization and the stability of CNN-networksPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002
- A CNN chip for connected component detectionIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, 1991
- Signal processing using cellular neural networksJournal of Signal Processing Systems, 1991
- Operational transconductance amplifier-based nonlinear function synthesesIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 1989
- Cellular neural networks: applicationsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, 1988
- Cellular neural networks: theoryIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, 1988