Abstract
This study calculates a detailed climatological inventory of the oceanic heat balance in the equatorial Pacific. The gridded climatology of Weare et al. is used as an estimate of net surface heating. Zonal and meridional/vertical advection are estimated in a manner similar to that of Wyrtki, using the gridded climatologies for wind stress (Wyrtki and Meyers) and sea surface temperature (Reynolds), plus estimates of zonal transport. In addition, the meridional diffusion of heat into the cold tongue has been estimated from the work of Hansen and Paul and the terms of the heat flux has been examined for consistency with expectations about the remaining, vertical diffusion process. The effects of using the alternate climatologies of Esbensen and Kushnir and Reed for the net surface heating are also calculated. The total advective heat flux divergence is calculated to be −27 ± 7, −91 ± 17 and −48 ± 17 W m2, respectively, in the western, central and eastern equatorial Pacific with meridional advection ... Abstract This study calculates a detailed climatological inventory of the oceanic heat balance in the equatorial Pacific. The gridded climatology of Weare et al. is used as an estimate of net surface heating. Zonal and meridional/vertical advection are estimated in a manner similar to that of Wyrtki, using the gridded climatologies for wind stress (Wyrtki and Meyers) and sea surface temperature (Reynolds), plus estimates of zonal transport. In addition, the meridional diffusion of heat into the cold tongue has been estimated from the work of Hansen and Paul and the terms of the heat flux has been examined for consistency with expectations about the remaining, vertical diffusion process. The effects of using the alternate climatologies of Esbensen and Kushnir and Reed for the net surface heating are also calculated. The total advective heat flux divergence is calculated to be −27 ± 7, −91 ± 17 and −48 ± 17 W m2, respectively, in the western, central and eastern equatorial Pacific with meridional advection ...