Plasma Levels of the Chemokine RANTES in Macaque Monkeys Infected with Pathogenic and Non-Pathogenic SIV/HIV-1 Chimeric Viruses at an Early Stage of Infection.
- 1 January 2000
- journal article
- Published by Japanese Society of Veterinary Science in The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
- Vol. 62 (12) , 1311-1312
- https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.62.1311
Abstract
Plasma levels of the chemokine RANTES were examined in monkeys infected with either a pathogenic simian and human immunodeficiency chimeric virus (SHIV) or a non-pathogenic SHIV to determine whether RANTES levels were related to the pathogenicity of the virus, the plasma viral load, or the kinetics of CD4+ T-cells. In the results no significant correlation was found between the RANTES kinetics and changes in the CD4+ T-cell numbers nor the plasma viral loads in any of the monkeys, although a transient decrease of the RANTES level was observed in the pathogenic virus-infected monkeys. At least, the plasma RANTES level can not be used as an index of the pathogenicity of the virus at the early stage of infection.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Chemokines: new ligands, receptors and activitiesPublished by Elsevier ,2001
- Protection of Macaques against a SHIV with a Homologous HIV-1 Env and a Pathogenic SHIV-89.6P with a Heterologous Env by Vaccination with Multiple Gene-Deleted SHIVsVirology, 1999
- Circulating levels of RANTES in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection: effect of potent antiretroviral therapy.The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1998
- Chemokine production in HIV-seropositive long-term asymptomatic individualsAIDS, 1996
- Serum levels of RANTES and MIP-1α in HIV-positive long-term survivors and progressor patientsAIDS, 1996
- Comparative interleukin (IL-2)/interferon IFN-gamma and IL-4/IL-10 responses during acute infection of macaques inoculated with attenuated nef-truncated or pathogenic SICmac251 virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
- Identification of RANTES, MIP-1α, and MIP-1β as the Major HIV-Suppressive Factors Produced by CD8 + T CellsScience, 1995
- Construction of human immunodeficiency virus 1/simian immunodeficiency virus strain mac chimeric viruses having vpr and/or nef of different parental origins and their in vitro and in vivo replicationJournal of General Virology, 1995
- Selective attraction of monocytes and T lymphocytes of the memory phenotype by cytokine RANTESNature, 1990