Uremic Toxicity: Present State of the Art
- 1 October 2001
- journal article
- review article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The International Journal of Artificial Organs
- Vol. 24 (10) , 695-725
- https://doi.org/10.1177/039139880102401004
Abstract
The uremic syndrome is a complex mixture of organ dysfunctions, which is attributed to the retention of a myriad of compounds that under normal condition are excreted by the healthy kidneys (uremic toxins). In the area of identification and characterization of uremic toxins and in the knowledge of their pathophysiologic importance, major steps forward have been made during recent years. The present article is a review of several of these steps, especially in the area of information about the compounds that could play a role in the development of cardiovascular complications. It is written by those members of the Uremic Toxins Group, which has been created by the European Society for Artificial Organs (ESAO). Each of the 16 authors has written a state of the art in his/her major area of interest.Keywords
This publication has 290 references indexed in Scilit:
- Caspase-Dependent Apoptosis in THP-1 Cells Exposed to Oxidized Low-Density LipoproteinsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2000
- Uraemic guanidino compounds inhibit γ -aminobutyric acid-evoked whole cell currents in mouse spinal cord neuronesNeuroscience Letters, 1999
- Inter-organ Leptin Exchange in HumansBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1998
- β2-microglobulin associated amyloidosis: A vanishing complication of long-term hemodialysis?Kidney International, 1997
- Acid-Stable Fluorescent Advanced Glycation End Products: Vesperlysines A, B, and C Are Formed as Crosslinked Products in the Maillard Reaction between Lysine or Proteins with GlucoseBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1997
- First Evidence for Accumulation of Protein-Bound and Protein-Free Pyrraline in Human Uremic Plasma by Mass SpectrometryBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1996
- Advanced oxidation protein products as a novel marker of oxidative stress in uremiaKidney International, 1996
- Enhanced LDL oxidation in uremic patients: An additional mechanism for accelerated atherosclerosis?Kidney International, 1994
- Purification and complete amino acid sequence of novel β2-microglobulinBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1990
- A new form of amyloid protein associated with chronic hemodialysis was identified as β2-microglobulinBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1985