Reliability of an Isokinetic Test of Muscle Strength and Endurance
- 1 February 1989
- journal article
- Published by Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (JOSPT) in Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy
- Vol. 10 (8) , 315-322
- https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1989.10.8.315
Abstract
Funding for this study was provided by the U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command, Project No. 85PP5866, under the Joint Working Group on Drug Dependent Degradation in Military Performance Program. The opinions or assertions contained herein are private ones of the authors and are not to be construed as official or reflecting the views of the Department of Defense or the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. The reliability of an isokinetic test of muscle strength and endurance was evaluated. Eleven males and 9 females underwent testing on three separate occasions, 2-4 days apart. The protocol included a velocity spectrum test (VST-5 repetitions at velocities ranging from 90-330 degrees /sec) and a muscle endurance test (number of contractions performed in 45 sec at 180 degrees /sec). In the VST, no significant within-subject test day differences were noted at any velocity. Reliability was generally higher at slower velocities and higher for knee extension than flexion. Mean intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for peak torque across velocities were 0.88 for extension and 0.79 for flexion. For the endurance test, two reliable measures were total work performed and average power (ICCs = 0.92); relative endurance measures had ICCs of less than 0.80. Thresholds for demonstrating experimental effects and the number of subjects to test at different detection levels are-recommended.J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1989;10(8):315-322.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Investigation of the Physiological Overflow Effect from Speed-Specific Isokinetic ActivityJournal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1987
- Effect of Visual Feedback on Maximal and Submaximal Isokinetic Test Measurements of Normal Quadriceps and HamstringsJournal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1987
- Reliability of Isokinetic Muscle Endurance TestsJournal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1987
- Effects of Knowledge of Results on Reciprocal, Isokinetic Strength and FatigueJournal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1984
- Comparison of Isokinetic Measurements with Test RepetitionsPTJ: Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal, 1982
- Isokinetic strength, endurance, and fiber type composition in elite American paddlersEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology, 1982
- Comparison of Quadriceps and Hamstring Torque Values during Isokinetic ExerciseJournal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 1981
- Fatiguability and Fibre Composition of Human Skeletal MuscleActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1976
- Force-velocity relations and fiber composition in human knee extensor musclesJournal of Applied Physiology, 1976
- A Study of Isokinetic ExercisePTJ: Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal, 1969