Akute Primärphase als Indikator der HIV-1-Infektion: Allgemeine Symptomatik und polymorphes Exanthem mit Mundschleimhautbeteiligung 2-6 Wochen vor der Serokonversion
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
- Vol. 113 (34) , 1312-1316
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1067812
Abstract
The initial symptoms of an HIV-1 infection were observed in four patients. The following were characteristic for the acute primary phase: (a) initial maculopapular exanthema, especially of the trunk, with occasional transition into a papulovesical appearance; (b) involvement of the oral mucosa, often of aphthous character; and (c) general malaise with fever and lymphadenopathy. The observed cutaneous changes had, on one hand, features of a Coxsackie or mononucleosis exanthema, on the other of secondary syphillis. In three patients seroconversion occurred within 2-6 weeks, the fourth failed to return for follow-up. The listed acute primary symptoms can be used as the earliest indicators of an HIV-1 infection having occurred.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Primary Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type III InfectionAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1985