What Happened to the Quants in August 2007?
Preprint
- 4 November 2007
- preprint
- Published by Elsevier in SSRN Electronic Journal
Abstract
During the week of August 6, 2007, a number of quantitative long/short equity hedge funds experienced unprecedented losses. Based on TASS hedge-fund data and simulations of a specific long/short equity strategy, we hypothesize that the losses were initiated by the rapid unwind of one or more sizable quantitative equity market-neutral portfolios. Given the speed and price impact with which this occurred, it was likely the result of a forced liquidation by a multi-strategy fund or proprietary-trading desk, possibly due to a margin call or a risk reduction. These initial losses then put pressure on a broader set of long/short and long-only equity portfolios, causing further losses by triggering stop/loss and de-leveraging policies. A significant rebound of these strategies occurred on August 10th, which is also consistent with the unwind hypothesis. This dislocation was apparently caused by forces outside the long/short equity sector - in a completely unrelated set of markets and instruments - suggesting that systemic risk in the hedge-fund industry may have increased in recent years.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Predatory TradingThe Journal of Finance, 2005
- Hedge FundsFoundations and Trends® in Finance, 2005
- Network topology of the interbank marketQuantitative Finance, 2004
- Understanding and Monitoring the Liquidity Crisis CycleCFA Magazine, 2000
- Financial ContagionJournal of Political Economy, 2000
- A Framework for Understanding Market CrisisCFA Magazine, 1999
- The Econometrics of Financial MarketsPublished by Walter de Gruyter GmbH ,1997
- Stealth trading and volatilityJournal of Financial Economics, 1993
- Sunshine Trading and Financial Market EquilibriumThe Review of Financial Studies, 1991
- Announcement effects of new equity issues and the use of intraday price dataJournal of Financial Economics, 1988