Mucosal Protection During Irradiation of Exteriorized Rat Ileum: Effect of Hypoxia Induced by Starch Microspheres
- 1 January 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Acta Radiologica: Oncology, Radiation, Physics, Biology
- Vol. 17 (6) , 485-496
- https://doi.org/10.3109/02841867809128179
Abstract
Transient hypoxia induced by intra-arterial injection of degradable starch microspheres was used for protection of exteriorized segments of the rat ileum. Microscopic evaluation of the injury to the mucosa gave a dose modification factor of 0.44 +/- 0.04, which corresponds to an oxygen enhancement ratio of 2.30. A similar factor was also found from measurements of the mucosal weight. No significant development of mucosal oedema could be demonstrated, neither in protected nor in non-protected segments.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Temporary intestinal hypoxia induced by degradable microspheresNature, 1976
- Changes in the villous pattern of the human jejunum associated with heavy radiation damage.Gut, 1966
- Radiation Effects on Cell Renewal and Related SystemsPhysiological Reviews, 1963
- Protective Effect of β-mercaptoethylamine and Mesenteric Vessel Clamping on Intestine-irradiated RatsInternational Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine, 1963
- Weight, nitrogen and DNA content of small intestine mucosa of rats exposed to X-raysAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1959