Multiplication of Oryzaephilus1 spp. and Tribolium2 spp. on 20 Natural Product Diets 45

Abstract
Multiplication of Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.), O. mercator (Fauvel), Tribolium castaneum (Herbst), and T. confusum Jacquelin duVal on 20 natural-product diets was studied in the laboratory. Soybean diets, peanut meal, and cracked black-eyed peas were the most unfavorable diets for these species. A mixture of rolled oats and brewer's yeast and a mixture of cracked wheat, rolled oats, and brewer's yeast were the most favorable diets for O. surinamensis and O. mercator . A mixture of wheat flour, cornmeal, and brewer's yeast was the most favorable diet for T. castaneum and T. confusum . Both species of Oryzaephilus multiplied more on cracked grain than on whole grain or meal. O. surinamensis multiplied more on wheat or rice meal than did O. mercator . O. mercator multiplied more on runner peanuts than did O. surinamensis . T. castaneum and T. confusum multiplied more on meal than on whole or cracked grain. T. confusum multiplied more on rice than did T. castaneum .

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