N-Acetyl-β-d-hexosaminidase component A. Different forms in human tissues and fluids
- 1 November 1973
- journal article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 135 (3) , 457-462
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1350457
Abstract
1. Hexosaminidase A of human serum was resolved into two components, a minor form with properties identical with those of the single hexosaminidase A component of human liver, and a major form with significantly different properties. 2. The major serum hexosaminidase A form was eluted from a DEAE-cellulose column at a lower salt concentration than that required to elute the liver form. 3. A multiple-pass technique was used to elute the major serum enzyme A from a Sephadex G-150 column before that of liver enzyme A. 4. Clostridium perfringens neuraminidase converted the major component of serum hexosaminidase A into a form that was held less tightly by DEAE-cellulose, but the minor component of the A enzyme of serum, and the A enzyme of liver were not affected. 5. The hexosaminidase A from tears was similar to the A enzyme from serum, whereas those from several human tissues and from urine and lymph were similar to the liver form. 6. The A enzyme from serum may be derived from the A enzyme from liver by glycosylation before secretion.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- The demonstration of multiple heat stable forms of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase in normal human serumBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1972
- The Significance of Glycosylated ProteinsNature, 1972
- Lysosomal hydrolases: Conversion of acidic to basic forms by neuraminidaseFEBS Letters, 1971
- Lysosomal hydrolases as glycoproteinsLife Sciences, 1970
- Tay‐sachs disease and related disorders: Fractionation of brain N‐acetyl‐β‐hexosaminidase on DEAE‐celluloseFEBS Letters, 1970
- N-ACETYLHEXOSAMINIDASE ACTIVITIES IN TAY-SACHS DISEASEThe Lancet, 1969
- Tay-Sachs Disease: Generalized Absence of a Beta-D- N -Acetylhexosaminidase ComponentScience, 1969
- Variation of β‐N‐acetylhexosaminidase‐pattern in Tay‐Sachs diseaseFEBS Letters, 1969
- Diagnosis of Gaucher's Disease and Niemann-Pick Disease with Small Samples of Venous BloodScience, 1967
- The gel-filtration behaviour of proteins related to their molecular weights over a wide rangeBiochemical Journal, 1965