Nonlinear stress and fluctuation dynamics of sheared disordered wet foam
- 9 May 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 67 (5) , 051402
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.67.051402
Abstract
A sheared wet foam, which stores elastic energy in bubble deformations, relaxes stress through bubble rearrangements. The intermittency of bubble rearrangements in the foam leads to effectively stochastic drops in stress that are followed by periods of elastic increase. We investigate global characteristics of highly disordered foams over three decades of strain rate and almost two decades of system size. We characterize the behavior using a range of measures: average stress, distribution of stress drops, rate of stress drops, and a normalized fluctuation intensity. There is essentially no dependence on system size. As a function of strain rate, there is a change in behavior around shear rates of
Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Shear-Induced Stress Relaxation in a Two-Dimensional Wet FoamPhysical Review Letters, 2002
- Effective Temperatures of a Driven System Near JammingPhysical Review Letters, 2002
- Shearing a Glassy Material: Numerical Tests of Nonequilibrium Mode-Coupling Approaches and Experimental ProposalsPhysical Review Letters, 2002
- Statistics of shear-induced rearrangements in a two-dimensional model foamPhysical Review E, 1999
- Bubble-scale model of foam mechanics:mMelting, nonlinear behavior, and avalanchesPhysical Review E, 1997
- Foam Mechanics at the Bubble ScalePhysical Review Letters, 1995
- The evolution of cellular structuresReports on Progress in Physics, 1993
- Vertex models for two-dimensional grain growthPhilosophical Magazine Part B, 1989
- Foam FlowsAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1988
- Plastic flow in a disordered bubble raft (an analog of a metallic glass)Materials Science and Engineering, 1979