Glacier flow at a former ice-divide in SW Scotland
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- Vol. 73 (1) , 31-41
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0263593300003308
Abstract
Late Devensian ice-sheet movement in the western Southern Uplands of Scotland is demonstrated by the distribution of erratics from four different bedrock sources and by glacial striae and ice-moulded landforms. This evidence shows an almost radial movement of ice from an ice-divide zone. The control of relief over ice flow and the distribution of erratics is emphasised. The distribution of erratics from two of the sources, however, shows that debris in the ice was transported only a very short distance in certain places. Abundant deposits of lodgement till occur in the vicinity of the former ice-divide. Although it is generally considered that glacial erosion, and therefore deposition, are insignificant at the centre of ice-sheets, this study suggests otherwise. It is inferred that till and erratics may be emplaced during ice-sheet build-up when conditions for erosion obtained, these deposits being protected from subsequent removal by the establishment of an ice-divide across the area. The implications for high rates of erosion in ice-sheet source areas are examined.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stagnation or Activity in the Last Ice Remnants?Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 1981
- Glaciers of the Loch Lomond Stadial in the western Southern Uplands of ScotlandProceedings of the Geologists' Association, 1981
- Stagnation or Activity in the Last Ice Remnants?Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 1981
- Flow patterns in the central North American ice sheetNature, 1980
- Glacial Erosion by the Laurentide Ice SheetJournal of Glaciology, 1978
- Associations of flutings, drumlins, hummocks and transverse ridgesGeoJournal, 1977
- On the Deposition of Subglacial and Melt-Out tills at the Margins of Certain Svalbard GlaciersJournal of Glaciology, 1970
- I.—The Glacial Geology of the Southern Uplands of Scotland, West of Annandale and Upper ClydesdaleTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1927
- VII.—Boulder Distribution from Lennoxtown, ScotlandGeological Magazine, 1909
- IntroductionTransactions of the Geological Society of Glasgow, 1900