Study of cadmium sulphide crystals grown from the vapour phase in a stream of argon
- 1 December 1959
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in British Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 10 (12) , 529-533
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0508-3443/10/12/305
Abstract
Crystals of cadmium sulphide have been grown by reacting a stream of argon containing cadmium vapour with a stream of hydrogen sulphide. The variations in crystal habit which occur are very similar to those reported for ice crystals by Hallett and Mason. Growth features were studied using a metallurgical microscope. Although growth occurs in layers, spirals were only observed on rare occasions. The evidence indicates that ordinary two-dimensional nucleation over a plateau is more common, and is affected by the impurities added. Nucleation also occurs at sites on the edge of a crystal face or at the apexes of re-entrant angles between growth steps from neighbouring sources. Various types of cavity have also been observed in the volume of some crystals, and possible methods of formation are discussed.Keywords
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