Die Wirkung von Human-Leukocyten-Interferon (HIF) auf experimentelle Viruskeratitiden bei Affen
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- abstracts
- Published by Springer Nature in Albrecht von Graefes Archiv für Ophthalmologie
- Vol. 195 (4) , 263-270
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00414939
Abstract
12 african green monkeys were inoculated in both eyes with herpes simplex virus typ 1 and 16 rhesus monkeys with vaccinia virus. The right eyes were treated with human leukocyte interferon (HIF) while the left eyes served as controls and showed the typical keratitis. 7 out of 8 herpes eyes and all 9 vaccinia eyes which were treated prophylactically or simultaneously with HIF showed no signs of disease. When HIF was given later in the course of the infection the keratitis was either little influenced or not modified at all. The reasons are discussed. Die Augen von 12 Cerco-Affen und 16 Rhesus-Affen wurden mit Herpes simplex-Virus Typ l bzw. Vaccinia-Virus inokuliert. Die rechten Augen wurden zu verschiedenen Zeiten mit Human-Leukocyten-Interferon (HIF) behandelt, während die linken Augen der Kontrolle dienten und den typischen Infektionsablauf zeigten. Bei 7 von 8 „Herpes-Tieren“ und bei allen 9 „Vaccinia-Tieren“, die HIF prophylaktisch oder simultan mit der Inokulation bekamen, konnte die Keratitis völlig verhindert werden. Späteres Einsetzen der HIF-Therapie milderte lediglich den Verlauf der Keratitiden oder hatte keinen Einfluß mehr. Die Gründe hierfür werden diskutiert.Keywords
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