Effects of homeopathic treatment in women with premenstrual syndrome: a pilot study
- 1 July 2001
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in British Homoeopathic journal
- Vol. 90 (3) , 148-153
- https://doi.org/10.1054/homp.1999.0491
Abstract
Alternative therapies in general, and homeopathy in particular, lack clear scientific evaluation of efficacy. Controlled clinical trials are urgently needed, especially for conditions that are not helped by conventional methods. The objective of this work was to assess the efficacy of homeopathic treatment in relieving symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). It was a randomised controlled double-blind clinical trial. Two months baseline assessment with post-intervention follow-up for 3 months was conducted at Hadassah Hospital outpatient gynaecology clinic in Jerusalem in Israel 1992–1994. The subjects were 20 women, aged 20–48, suffering from PMS. Homeopathic intervention was chosen individually for each patient, according to a model of symptom clusters. Recruited volunteers with PMS were treated randomly with one oral dose of a homeopathic medication or placebo. The main outcome measure was scores of a daily menstrual distress questionnaire (MDQ) before and after treatment. Psychological tests for suggestibility were used to examine the possible effects of suggestion. Mean MDQ scores fell from 0.44 to 0.13 (P30% was observed in 90% of patients receiving active treatment and 37.5% receiving placebo (P=0.048). Homeopathic treatment was found to be effective in alleviating the symptoms of PMS in comparison to placebo. The use of symptom clusters in this trial may offer a novel approach that will facilitate clinical trials in homeopathy. Further research is in progress.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Are the clinical effects of homoeopathy placebo effects? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trialsThe Lancet, 1997
- Is evidence for homoeopathy reproducible?The Lancet, 1994
- Clinical trials of homoeopathy.BMJ, 1991
- General Evaluation of Premenstrual SymptomsClinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1987
- The diversity of premenstrual changes as reflected in the Premenstrual Assessment FormActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1982
- Low-anxious, high-anxious, and repressive coping styles: Psychometric patterns and behavioral and physiological responses to stress.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1979
- The Development of a Menstrual Distress QuestionnairePsychosomatic Medicine, 1968