Computer-Based Analysis of Hologram Imagery and Aberrations I Hologram Types and Their Nonchromatic Aberrations
- 1 March 1971
- journal article
- Published by Optica Publishing Group in Applied Optics
- Vol. 10 (3) , 599-608
- https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.10.000599
Abstract
Numerical values are shown for the aberrations that are present in holograms which may be constructed and reconstructed from a plane wave or point source. This study centers on four types of hologram geometries: in-line, off-axis, near-image plane, and lensless-fourier transform. The aberrations illustrated in this paper have been caused by a spatial deviation of the reconstruction beam from the location where either an ideal aberration free virtual or real image is reconstructed. In addition to the above analysis of aberrations a close parallelism between the bending characteristics of lenses and the construction geometry of holograms is noted. This analogy between lenses and holograms illustrates the flexibility with which the aberrations of a hologram may be modified by changes in the recording geometry.Keywords
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