Alternative Lipids to Usual ω6 PUFAS: γ‐Linolenic Acid, α‐Linolenic Acid, Stearidonic Acid, EPA, Etc
- 1 November 1988
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
- Vol. 12 (6S) , 111S-123S
- https://doi.org/10.1177/014860718801200618
Abstract
The intravenous administration of parenteral fat emulsions is widely used in total parenteral nutrition (TPN) to supply essential fatty acids and concentrated energy in a relatively small volume of isotonic solution. They contain very high amounts of linoleic acid and usually about 8% of α-linolenic acid calculated in the fat phase (10 or 20% of the total emulsion). Most of the time one emulsion is given as the sole source of fat, giving direct venous entry to a fatty acid composition substantially different from that encountered in a normal diet.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- The covalent modification of eukaryotic proteins with lipid.The Journal of cell biology, 1987
- Fatty acid patterns in organ lipids in response to dietary black currant seed oil rich in gamma-linolenic acidProgress in Lipid Research, 1986
- In vivo conversion of dihomogamma linolenic acid into arachidonic acid in manProgress in Lipid Research, 1986
- Arachidonic Acid Metabolism by the 5-Lipoxygenase Pathway, and the Effects of Alternative Dietary Fatty AcidsPublished by Elsevier ,1986
- Utilization of arachidonic and linoleic acids by cultured human endothelial cells.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1981
- Essential Fatty Acids and the Major Urinary Metabolites of the E Prostaglandins in Thriving Neonates and in Infants Receiving Parenteral Fat EmulsionsPediatric Research, 1979
- Inability of the cat to desaturate essential fatty acidsNature, 1975
- Etude métabolique de trois émulsions lipidiques utilisées dans l’alimentation parentéraleAnnals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 1975
- Depression of microsomal desaturation of linoleictoy-linolenicacid in the alloxan-diabetic ratBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1966