Studies in experimental spinal cord trauma
- 1 January 1974
- journal article
- Published by Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG) in Journal of Neurosurgery
- Vol. 40 (1) , 44-51
- https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1974.40.1.0044
Abstract
✓ A chronic clinicopathological study in 43 mongrel dogs evaluates the therapeutic effect of microcirculatory augmentation, an anti-edema agent, catecholamine (CA) receptor blockers, and a CA synthesis inhibitor. Results showed a high degree of clinical protection conferred by phenoxybenzamine, an alpha-adrenergic receptor blocker, and a lesser degree of protection from haloperidol, a domaminergic blocker, and low molecular weight dextran. Alpha-methyltyrosine given post-injury and steroids were of no therapeutic value. There was a correlation between microscopic white matter protection and clinical result. The presence of central gray necrosis was rather constant irrespective of therapy or clinical result.Keywords
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