AMINO ACID COMPOSITION AND NITROGEN-TO-PROTEIN FACTORS FOR GRAIN LEGUMES
- 1 October 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Plant Science
- Vol. 60 (4) , 1327-1331
- https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps80-187
Abstract
Eleven grain legumes were analyzed for amino acids (AA), AA scores and essential AA indexes (EAAI). Nitrogen-to-protein (N:P) factors were determined from these data. Concentrations of AA per gram of nitrogen were relatively constant among species with the exception of the AA arginine, methionine, tryptophan and cystine which had coefficients of variation of 23–30%. On average, arginine, leucine, lysine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid accounted for 50% of the total of all AA. These grain legumes met adult human requirements for essential AA except for methionine and cystine which were deficient in all species. This resulted in an average AA score and EAAI of 56 and 89, respectively. The N:P factor was 5.6 for the 11 species but this value was 5.0 if corrected for nonprotein nitrogen.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- AMINO ACID COMPOSITION AND PROTEIN QUALITY OF FIELD PEASCanadian Journal of Plant Science, 1979
- Plant seeds as protein sources of food or feed. Evaluation based on amino acid composition of 379 speciesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1967
- The Protein Quality of OatsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1950