Modern Death: Taboo or not Taboo?
- 1 May 1991
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Sociology
- Vol. 25 (2) , 293-310
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038591025002009
Abstract
There has been a proliferation of literature on death - in the UK mainly journalistic and very recent, in the USA mainly scholarly and covering the past thirty years. This literature has created the conventional wisdom that death is the taboo of the twentieth century. The article asks: (a) is death taboo? if so, in what sense? (b) if it is not taboo, then why the frequent announcements that it is? It is this second question that scholars have not previously attempted to incorporate into their theory. The strengths and weakness of the taboo thesis are reviewed. Six possible modifications/critiques are offered in an attempt to resolve the difficulties: (1) that there was a taboo, but it is now disintegrating; (2) that death is hidden rather than forbidden; (3) that the taboo is limited largely to the (influential) occupational groups of the media and of medicine; (4) that the loss of a coherent language for discussing death leads to conversational unease; (5) that all societies must both accept and deny death, so pundits are able to pick whatever examples fit their thesis; (6) that it is the modern individual, not modern society, that denies death.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Secular FuneralsTheology, 1989
- Biomedicine Examined (Book).Sociology of Health & Illness, 1989
- The Nest-Egg and the Funeral — Fear of Death on the Parish among the ElderlyPublished by Springer Nature ,1988
- “Safe Death” in the Postmodern WorldPublished by Springer Nature ,1988
- Are we a ‘death-denying’ society? A sociological reviewSocial Science & Medicine, 1984
- Rediscovery of Death Since 1960The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1980
- The Distancing of Emotion in Ritual [and Comments and Reply]Current Anthropology, 1977
- The Persistence of Rites of Passage: Towards an ExplanationBritish Journal of Sociology, 1974
- Death and Social Structure†Psychiatry: Interpersonal & Biological Processes, 1966
- Death in American Society – a Brief Working PaperAmerican Behavioral Scientist, 1963