Iterated Moiré Maps and Braiding of Chiral Polymer Crystals
- 27 March 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 74 (13) , 2499-2502
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.74.2499
Abstract
In the hexagonal columnar phase of chiral polymers a bias towards cholesteric twist competes with braiding along an average direction. When the chirality is strong, screw dislocations proliferate, leading to either a tilt grain boundary phase or a new “moiré state” with twisted bond order. In the latter case, polymer trajectories in the plane perpendicular to their average direction are described by iterated moiré maps of remarkable complexity.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- DNA liquid crystalline blue phases. Electron microscopy evidence and biological implicationsLiquid Crystals, 1994
- Phenomenological Theory of Non-Uniform Nematic Elastomers: Free Energy of Deformations and Electric-Field EffectsEurophysics Letters, 1993
- Grain boundaries in extended-chain polymers: Theory and experimentPhilosophical Magazine A, 1991
- Structural measurements on the liquid-crystal analog of the Abrikosov phasePhysical Review Letters, 1990
- Dislocation loops and bond-orientational order in the Abrikosov flux-line latticePhysical Review B, 1990
- Abrikosov dislocation lattice in a model of the cholesteric–to–smectic-AtransitionPhysical Review A, 1988
- Bond-orientationally-ordered phases that scatter light stronglyPhysical Review A, 1983
- Bond-orientational order, dislocation loops, and melting of solids and smectic-liquid crystalsPhysical Review B, 1981
- An analogy between superconductors and smectics ASolid State Communications, 1972
- PHYSICAL THEORY OF PLASTICITY AND STRENGTHSoviet Physics Uspekhi, 1962