Has Awareness of the Alcohol Warning Label Reached Its Upper Limit?
- 1 May 1996
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research
- Vol. 20 (3) , 440-444
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01072.x
Abstract
Has awareness of the alcoholic beverage warning label reached its maximum? This study tracks changes in the level of awareness among a sample of 7334 inner‐city African‐American gravidas seeking prenatal care between May 1989 and June 1993. Previously, we found that a significant increase in awareness of the warning label occurred in March 1990. In the current analysis over a 50‐month period, the level of awareness continued to increase through December 1992 and then leveled off, suggesting a negatively accelerated growth function. The logistic function fitted to the awareness curve predicts that the upper limit of awareness in this population has been reached (the predicted upper limit being 81.5%). In addition a logit regression analysis showed that women who did not know about the warning label were more likely to be over 29 years of age. Heavier drinkers were 1.25 times more likely to be aware of the label. Among those drinkers who were not aware of the label, 30% drank at both conception and antenally, thus putting their fetus at high risk for alcohol‐related birth defects.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Maternal risk factors in fetal alcohol syndrome: Provocative and permissive influencesNeurotoxicology and Teratology, 1995
- Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Alcohol, Smoking, and Illicit Drugs on Postpartum Somatic GrowthAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1994
- The Alcohol Beverage Warning Label: When Did Knowledge Increase?Alcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1993
- The Impact of the Alcohol Warning Label on Drinking during PregnancyJournal of Marketing & Public Policy, 1993
- Teratogenic Effects of Alcohol on Infant DevelopmentAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1993
- First effects of warning labels on alcoholic beverage containersDrug and Alcohol Dependence, 1992
- Timeline Follow-BackPublished by Springer Nature ,1992
- 247 Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Neurobehavioral Function in Infancy: Evidence for Threshold and Differential VulnerabilityAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1992
- The T-ACE questions: Practical prenatal detection of risk-drinkingAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1989
- Underreporting of Alcohol Use in PregnancyAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1988